...a Platform with prime focus on noise, waste and smoke pollution in Ghana. I love to be diversified so I may talk on other issues of concern. Your comments and suggestions are warmly welcome.
The Ghana Police Service in partnership with State ministries and religious bodies have held a prayer and thanksgiving service at the Regional Police Headquarters in Accra. The prayer clinic is meant to seek God's protection and encourage unity among security personnel. It was graced by a host of Christian-police faithful.
The prayer durbar brought together persons from the security agency, state ministry and religious bodies including the Minister for the Interior, Mr Mark Woyongo, the Inspector General of Police Mohammed Ahmed Alhassan, and the Greater Accra Regional commander, DCOP Christian Tetteh Yohuno. Reverend Dr. Lawrence Tetteh who ministered to the gathering on the subject "The Dangers of Offense" noted that, continuous discord among security personnel particularly over job promotion and salary increment, breeds insecurity which can polarize the country. He therefore called on the Police to embrace the core values of the Service in order to eschew indiscipline.
The Minister for the Interior Mr. Mark Woyongo lauded the initiative and called on the various units of the Police Service to be appreciative of God's protection and providence. He reminded the police to remain vigilant of foreign influx especially at this time that neighbouring countries are about to go to the polls. The Managing Director of Ideal Finance Holdings, Dr. Kotei Dzani presented a new generator to the Police to enable them to enjoy reliable electricity and work effectively.
The prayer clinic is a move to ensure the spiritual growth of security personnel and sustain the Ghana Police in achieving its mandate of maintaining law and order in the country.
You send someone to buy you food. He
returns, you thank him and take the food. Then you begin to eat:
"Wow. This food tastes very good. I can't just let it finish"... on and on
are the praises you give to the food and the hands that prepared it. Then
the next time you meet the boy who did the service: "Thanks buddy. The food was special... where did you buy it?". He replies "from the woman who sells on the drain across the street". Immediately, you begin to feel vomit
but can't help it. You know too well the drain he's talking about, and
picturing the state of the drain choked with filth... "poisoned food",
you uttered out.
Yes, the above illustration is truly
going on in most parts of the country. Many food vendors, due to the
hustle and bustle of city life and the need to support their family
financially, hardly care about where they must sell, whether near a
dusty road, on or near a gutter or in an environment where the air is
polluted. They're preoccupied with the thought of making only money and
not the adverse health conditions these insanitary places have on their
food and consumers. Interestingly, some people flock to these vendors for
meals, unaware of the danger gnashing its teeth at them. They will contend that "such food is delicious and its price very affordable"
What devil's spell is this? Well, the advise to them is: "know
that a little stench from the gutter, or dust from the road which
yourselves feel and see, can contaminate the whole food sold".
Ghanaians from now on must be more
conscious of where, when and from whom they purchase their edible
goods. The stomach and other internal organs is much sensitive to the
food we ingest in or other materials entering it. Having allergies should
even tell you more about the stomach's sensitivity. Selling edibles near
and around insanitary places is not good, period.
It's difficult to change people's
minds from an activity they already delight in. But with time, a more
favourable response will be realized.
Everyone
fears to get sick. Let alone contract diarrhea or skin alterations,
etc., all of which are symptoms of perhaps a partially or wholly
poisoned food. It is therefore a wise thing to check for the healthiness
of food before making purchase.
When the citizens of a country are
strong and in good health because of the food they eat, development
springs up and man in his clean environment prosper the most.
Let us all sell around and buy from sanitary places that we may gain the Energy and a Sound Mind to Protect The Environment.
Environmental issues,
from the extraction of resources to its utilization and the impact it has on
the environment, is of chief importance for man's consideration and concern. The
very earth, the environment, man's home which supports and sustains his existence,
is under continual threat.
The unceasing desire to
develop which reflects in the activities man engages in such as
mining, logging, food production (farming and fishing) among others, and the
frequent use of hazardous means to extract, fell and cultivate most of these
scarce resources is alarming, life-threatening and completely unprofitable. Why
must man be destroying the environment, knowing very well it's irreplaceable?
The study of the
Ghanaian community then is a prime focus.The media often reports on illegal
environmental practices (though at a lower frequency as compared to reported issues on
politics, sports and entertainment) by some mining companies with its related
issues of cyanide spillage into community water bodies, the vast destruction of
human settlements, improper maintenance of dump sites, unfilled pits; and with
farming and fishing, the use of chemicals to either increase vegetation and or
to kill the fishes for harvesting.
The indiscriminate
felling of forest trees for furnishing and other purposes, looking at the
economic gains and not the harm caused to the environment, is in itself a form
of underdevelopment.
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Concerns about the
unusual climate alterations is frequently raised by some Health and
Environmental Agencies. However, many people forget that their actions and
interactions with the environment is the contributory factor to climate
change. For now, one must not dare to trust the healthiness of food and drink
they consume nor the air they're breathing in. All of them,possibly, could be
contaminated.
Journalism Clinic was
therefore an initiative taken by MEDEC (Media and Development Centre) & CEPIL (Centre For Public Interest
Law) to explain to students and media practitioners about the impact of man's
activities on the environment and the need for student journalists to develop
the zeal and specialization in Environmental Reporting.
The two bodies
intimated that there are no binding environmental standards or perhaps a weaker
regulatory institutions to supervise and administer sanctions on the adverse
operations of some extractive companies in the country. It also advised that the
care for the environment is not the sole responsibility of the government or
other stakeholders but the rather the obligation of both the country's
representatives and citizens.
On the contrary, pay a
visit to some areas in the country and you'll realize the ailing attitude of
many Ghanaians: always expecting government's support and funding on even
pertinent development issues, although they the community folks can muster
resources to revamp their societies. Is it therefore necessary and prudent for
citizens to sit idle and watch their environment waste away which in either the
short or long run have complications on their own health? Absolutely not.
Will the blame game
also solve the problem? No, but rather a collective duty to conserve and sustain
our environment through the use of appropriate methods in extracting resources
from the earth, forests and water bodies. Then and only then will man's longevity
on the earth be assured.
Ghanaian leaders often
travel to foreign nations. They observe the beauty of environments in these
nations. As to whether they ask questions relating to policies and strategies
adopted by the leaders of such States in respect to environmental protection
and sustainability, would be very doubtful.
Interdependence between
countries is crucial and very rewarding. Our leaders must ask more developmental
questions, learn from pragmatic policies put in place and stop the "much
borrowing with strings attached to it", which do not evenly reflect in the
living conditions of the many citizens.
The time for Radical
Change is Now. Lackadaisical attitudes must be eschewed. The total liberation
from mental slavery must be preached. The right course should be pursued at all
times despite the need for compromises or when in tight circumstances.
When these and many
others are not enforce, then we'll laugh at the wrong side of our mouths. Worse
of it all, our previous retrogressive actions and attitudes on the environment,
will only speed the eminence of a world doom, The APOCALYPSE!.
It's unfortunate. It's extremely embarrassingto tell this story. But all the same it's important to let you know the problem: an ailing attitude (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attitude_(psychology)) with most Ghanaians. They drop refuse (mostly polythene materials) "anyhow". The refuse are "everywhere". In the streets, even some major highways. At various residences. Bushes and gutters. Markets and lorry stations. In fact, they are generated on daily basis.
People drop their wastes around "with pride". Others look on "unconcerned" perhaps for fear of being hurled at with "infectious" insults. Asked why they did so, the unconvincing excuses some give are that: "Zoom lion will come and tidy it up. After all don't the government pay them?" Another also said "I'm not the only one doing this. So why find fault." Yet another "No one complains when I do it so please don't look for my trouble." Well, these excuses and many others is rotting the System. Above all, it gets on my nerves. Ah!
Often times our leaders travel outside the country. Officials from those Associations responsible for clean and proper sanitary practices in Accra and other parts of the country, also do travel to attend official seminars on hygienic practices in Europe, Africa or the Americas. Our citizens also embark on these trips. My point here is: these human resources travel to foreign nations. While there, they see the beauty and cleanness of these societies, how effective their laws are enforced and collective duty of most citizens to ensure proper sanitary practices which reflects in their homes, streets, workplaces, and even their conduct. Can't we do same here?
video from you tube
The workload on waste management companies is enormous. For our health and comfort, we see young men and women and sometimes the elderly working tirelessly under the sun's heat, sweeping the streets and keeping the choked and "satiated" gutters clean. Such work, undoubtedly, is a necessary part of every society. However, these human resources aside their first job, should be provided with far more better opportunities. It's the government's responsibility to favourably create conditions- more available and accessible jobs with appreciable remuneration, among others, to tackle the very root causes of our "slow pace" development.
I strongly doubt that these Bodies and in particular the government, undertakes policy research. After brainstorming, concluding and thinking a policy is best, government goes on to implement it. When the policy backfires, they "pretend" to feel remorse; but its the citizens who suffer the most. True and unhurried research into the weakness and efficiency of a policy would inform government and these sanitation Agencies to take innovative decisions and strategies. So, do our representatives undertake policy researches?
Zoom lion is indeed striving hard to keep clean our surroundings but only to be frustrated and hindered by the conduct and attitude of many Ghanaians towards waste disposal. The first impression of foreigners and investors about the country is revealed in our actions and in-actions; behaviour and attitude, and significantly, our maintenance of the environment. Ghanaians are heartwarming, peaceful and hospitable. Therefore, shouldn't these virtues tally with or translate into how we use resources, and to keeping the environment clean? The result is amazingly small... and I'm sad.
There's great hope and also a great fear. Ghana needs pragmatic nationals and wise revolutionary leaders. Don't forget that it is through revolutions that countries like USA, France, South Africa,... are what they are today. Frankly, promise-filled leaders or personalities aren't the best. People who can do the job are often times stereotyped and belittled by their by their height, religion, colour, and association - karmically, we reap what our choices sowed.
My dearest Ghanaians. Let us embrace the collective duty of supporting Zoom lion to work more productively. We should be mindful of our health at all times- this can be maintained through a friendly and conscious relationship with ourselves and the environment... The flame of hope keeps burning!
It is no doubt that extractive companies through their operations, provide financial returns to the country.
Mr. Augustine Niber,
Centre for Public Interest Law (www.cepil.org.gh/) states that, the country gains
about 40% of mineral export earnings. And that the mining sector employs
12,290 people (Chamber of Mines, 2010) representing about 1% of total workforce (Trades Union Congress, 2007).
However, and despite the huge returns
gained through mining, communities where such operations are carried out
must be looked at... not just looking at challenges facing them, but the
effective measures to address their plight and also the concerns raised
by most people living in mining areas like Obuasi (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obuasi) Prestea and Nsuta
among others.
With the advent of metal (many centuries
ago), industrial work has been revolutionized and so is with the mining
sector. The companies in Ghana, mostly small scale ones, adopt every
means possible to use their machinery to extract minerals (gold, bauxite,
lead, manganese, copper, etc.) from deep down the earth, leaving large
uncovered pits. Pay a visit to some of these mining sites and you'll be
amazed at the "great destruction" of the earth and the environment.
video from you tube
Dangers Caused By Mining
* Contamination of community water bodies due to cyanide -
a deadly chemical from mineral residue that spills into streams or
could be intentionally dumped into water bodies by some miners. Those who
drink from such waters (often oblivious of the situation) are risking
their lives and so is the harm caused to aquatic life.
* Loss
of thousands of community employment. Large lands could have been used to
establish hospitals, markets, farms, schools or businesses.
* Destruction of sacred and cultural sites.
* Loss and extinction of plant and animal species some of which could be new to science.
*Human rights violation. There's been recorded cases of conflict between some foreign miners and community folks.
These and
many other dangers has compelled most community dwellers to voice out
their feelings against the unscrupulous manner of mining by some small
scale mining firms and most galamsey (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galamsey) operators.
They Call On Government To:
*Designate forest reserves, water bodies and arable lands as "No Go Zones" for mining.
* Reduce the powers of the Minister in granting mining concessions.
* Let mining royalties benefit mining communities.
* Establish more High Courts to improve determination of compensation cases.
*
Compel companies to undertake and disclose baseline studies on
prevailing diseases in concession areas prior to commencement of
operations.
* Protect their sacred and cultural sites from mining activities.
* Enforce small scale mining Licensing Law.
* Develop land use plan for the country.
* Say no to mining in forest reserve and other protected areas.
* Not permit mining activities close to settlements.
There are more of these concerns though the above ones are also very crucial and demands urgent consideration and action by government.
The government, stakeholders, investors
and perhaps the citizenry mustn't be "blinded" about the huge millions
of dollars gained from mineral exports (although that's needed to, some
extent , finance development purposes) Rather, all groups must be most
concern about the effects mining has on the environment and man's
health. They shouldn't take this lightly. Lives of both plant and animal
species are threatened through excess mining. Most of the water bodies
from which the whole country depends on for drinking*, cooking*,
washing, etc., are being contaminated due to cyanide spills. The city
dweller is even at risk... Reflect on this!
Too much talk will do little good. The
truth is simple and clear: Concerns from mining communities must be
addressed. The environment is being destroyed through vigorous mining
operations which must stop.
Today we seem okay.
Yesterday had gone
and
Tomorrow may not come. As we sow, so shall we reap. Therefore, for
Christ's sake and the love for our survival, let us as a collective
responsibility strive to Protect the Environment.
It's often been remarked that "ignorance of the Law is no excuse once an offenseis committed". If this is true, then the Law becomes the only justifiable and sacred medium through which miscreants are sanctioned or theblamelessrewarded. So, how can Ghanaians escape the ever watchful eye of the Law? The answer is simple: through EDUCATION.
Education is "an experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feel, or act." The values, knowledge and truths imparted into learners either by formal (school) or informal (homes) means, has tremendous impact (often in the positive) on the way the learner relates to his/her society or friends and relatives, favourably or adversely.
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When citizens become aware of the dangers their activity has on the environment, they would be mindful of how they pollute or endanger it. And when the Law is impartially enforced with offenders rightfully punished, many others will do the right thing. One disturbing observation is that: although students and the masses living in the urban areas are sensitized by both health organizations, teachers and the media on the benefits or need to avoid unnecessary pollution of the environment, the results seem unsatisfactory. Pollution still goes on. Even around our major cities and streets - with suffocating smell emanating from open or closed drains near pedestrian pavements.
This description is typical of the "George Walker Bush Highway" also called "N1 Highway" recently constructed. A drain beside the road at Lapaz emits grave and "infectious" smell. Most people walk pass it"unconcerned" even though they cover their nose.
Why do most Ghanaians exhibit an "I Don't Care" attitude towards the clean and safeness of their surroundings? Could this be an attitudinal problem which cannot be changed or that the Public's Sensitization has not been fully absorbed? Well, there must be a way forward. Education and the Law can bring this change. Educational curricular must focused more on the need for environmental studies. The Law must be tightened the more to unpardonably apprehend and prosecute people who indiscriminately pollute surroundings with smoke, waste and toxic materials.
There is great hope and a great fear. Let us attune ourselves with the great hope of striving to achieve the clean, safe, and beautiful Ghana. The vehicle of change is only education. It has enlightened and consciously awoken the minds of many nations to zealously ensure a green and healthy society.
Ghanaians should be part of this crusade. We do not want to be covering our noses or spitting around in town. We must truly be each others keeper- reporting perpetrators to the authorities, who in turn must eschew favouritism, nepotism, and sycophancy in order to deal with offenders karmically.
The attitudes, social influences, and perceptions, often in the negative, can be annulled through education. Education is therefore the only positive tool to steer the mindset of Ghanaians toward achieving a safe, clean and beautiful society. Government and citizens are all involved to manifest this grand change.
The very air (Oxygen) that sustains man's
life is under a serious threat. He's the cause: engaging in activities that emit
hazardous pollutants into the atmosphere. Unknowingly or knowingly, he breathes
them in and contracts health complications - internal organs being affected the
most.
From waste deposit sites, fumes from
vehicles and industrial plants, and the stench emanating from choked gutters
mostly in the country's urban areas, with improper maintenance strategies,is
greatly contributing to the unsafe air many Ghanaians are breathing in.
video from You Tube
The air in some localities or a part of
it is contaminated with the smell of urine, human excreta and decomposed animal
remains. And surprisingly, people sell their goods in such an atmosphere. What a
pity!
Everyone must be aware that he/she is
vulnerable and not immune to that which comes from above. The environment, the
atmosphere, the air we breathe in, are all above us. Any unnatural
means, dominantly through pollution, which comes into contact with the environment
and the air, threatens man's survival. Since man is a biological or a natural
being, so to is the environment. Man is himself the environment. As he takes care
to love and nourish himself, so must he do same to the environment.
It is often said that "destroy the
last plant and the very last man dies". Doesn't this wisesayingecho
a sense of urgency for people all over the world to protect their
environment? The world today has been recording high degrees of strange health
complications than in "traditional" times. Modernity and its
mind-blowing inventions comes with advantages and disadvantages.The
latter, however, outweighs the former...an opinion, so what of yours?
Those living in the cities despite their
"knowledge on healthy living", wonder how and why most village folks
live much longer. The truth is, their interactions with the environment is more
favourable than to city dwellers.
Let's stop polluting the atmosphere so
that we can enjoy fresh breathing air.
Cleanliness
is next to Godliness it's often remarked. And man can only be in good health
when his environment is kept tidy and safe by employing the best of waste
disposal practices and being above all, health conscious. However, the reality
on the ground is far from what is being revered.
The drains in most areas of the country are choked with solid
waste materials such as plastics, papers, metals, wood, .... defying the very
function that drains or gutters serve - a passage way for excess water (which
must be considerably clean) particularly during floods. Worse of it all, most of
the gutters are left open and without constructing its edges with concrete, it
expands and overflows when it rains heavily.
Ameyaw Debrah
But for the stench emanating from these drains due to rotten
debris dumped into them, the least said about it the better. And yet, people
live close and around these water ways, risking their precious lives and
contracting diseases.
culled from Google search
One noticeable thing among many Ghanaians in disposing off their
wastes is by mixing both solid and liquid waste matter. Metals, rubbers,
papers, etc., are mixed with wet peels of vegetables and fruits. These wet peels and mixed debris makes it difficult when burning. So what then is the ideal
remedy? Well, this is simple: Separate solid waste materials from wet/liquid
ones. Metals, used papers, rubbers,... must each be put into different trash cans
whether in private (homes) or public locations. When this is done, recycling
becomes more meaningful, thereby safeguarding the environment's
pollution.
"Recycling saves space in landfills and reduces the amount of virgin
materials that must be mined or manufactured to make new products, saving
energy and reducing global climate change in the process".
Because most of the wastes generated are not
biodegradable (uneasy to break down) which include plastic bags, "PURE
WATER" Sachets, bottles, tin cans and even computer hardware, it is
imperative and prudent to ascribe to the following two disposal methods:
_*LANDFILLS:LANDFILLS:this "provide long-term storage for non-biodegradable
waste. Ideally, landfills are carefully situated to prevent contamination from
entering surrounding soil and water, and managed to reduce odor and pests as
much as possible".
* COMBUSTION:
"waste like used rubber tires and plastics can be burned at combustion
facilities. Most of these facilities use the heat generated by incineration to
make energy in the form of steam or electricity, including coal and
petroleum.... Combustion of municipal waste also reduces the volume of trash
that ends up in landfills".
Though these methods comes with cost, the Ghanaian government
must be more environmentally responsible to channel more funds into helping
procure these facilities. Ghanaians in general must also adopt a very positive
mindset and attitude on how they generate and manage their wastes. Dumping
refuse "anyhow" is unworthy of a people revered to be peace-loving
and hospitable.
As long as the earth exists and man also survives, the issue of
waste management will have to be tackled. Our health, success and long life
depends solely on a beautiful and clean environment.
Arise, let us embrace the best of waste disposal practices for
OUR OWN GOOD.